منابع مشابه
e-Customs Study: Private Sector Views on Potential Benefits of Further Electronic Customs Developments in Switzerland
This research paper explores the current state of play regarding crossborder trade and logistics operations in Switzerland, aiming to identify opportunities to reduce costs and to improve efficiencies in cross-border supply chains, covering procedures, tools and services associated with import, export and transit procedures. The study present the following conclusions and recommendations: Inter...
متن کاملE-Customs Control Procedures Redesign Methodology: Model-Based Application
Growing trade volumes and increased security, health and financial control regulations require customs administrations to change their working practices worldwide. An existing dilemma however, is that governments would like on the one hand to reduce the administrative burden for businesses and on the other hand to increase security and control. The traditional single side power-posing by custom...
متن کاملExporting e-Customs to Developing Countries: a Semiotic Perspective
This paper reports on an ongoing study of an initiative to build e-Customs capabilities in eastern Africa. The EU’s customs capability building unit is trying to “export” e-Customs solutions to developing countries in order to strengthen the competiveness of companies based in these countries. Following the international development, eCustoms (with the improved control and traceability possibil...
متن کاملAchieving Standardization: Learning from Harmonization Efforts in E-Customs
International e-Customs is going through a standardization process. Driven by the need to increase control in the trade process to address security challenges stemming from threats of terrorists, diseases, and counterfeit products, and to lower the administrative burdens on traders to stay competitive, national customs and regional economic organizations are seeking to establish a standardized ...
متن کاملObligation Rules
We provide a characterization of the obligation rules in the context of minimum cost spanning tree games. We also explore the relation between obligation rules and random order values of the irreducible cost game it is shown that the later is a subset of the obligation rules. Moreover we provide a necessary and sufficient condition on obligation function such that the corresponding obligation r...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Beijing Law Review
سال: 2019
ISSN: 2159-4627,2159-4635
DOI: 10.4236/blr.2019.101002